A military unit consisting of four platoons, led by a company commander.

A large group of ships, especially military, organized under a single command.

A forward or striker in sports, primarily responsible for scoring goals, especially in football or soccer.

Reserve forces or reinforcements, often used in a military context but can also refer to backup resources in general scenarios.

A player in sports, especially football, responsible for defending against opponent attacks.

To hold someone closely with affection.

An act of holding someone closely.

The act of crossing arms over the chest, often expressing defiance, confidence, or rest.

To establish or create a new institution or organization.

To form or take shape; to develop into a distinct entity or concept.

Indicates a previous time or sequence, meaning earlier or first.

Used to indicate something that occurs prior to a specific time or place.

Used at sentence beginnings to express an action that should happen before another event.

A small mass or clump of material, often without a definite shape, such as a lump of rice or dirt.

A separated or broken piece from a larger object, often somewhat round in shape, like a brick or rock.

A classifier used to count objects that are clump-like or chunky, such as stones or lumps of rice.

An aggregate amount, such as a lump sum of money.

A small, rounded stone typically found in riverbeds or on beaches

Occurs before the expected time or deadline.

Used to indicate something occurring prior to a specific time or event.

Indicates an action that occurs before another

The period before midday, commonly referred to as the morning.

Previously or before a mentioned time.

A mass of condensed water vapor floating in the atmosphere, typically high above the ground.

Happening before the designated time or deadline.

Describes something that comes before or precedes in time or order.

Indicates an earlier time or period in reference to the present.

Earlier than now; previously.

A naturally occurring solid mineral that forms part of the earth's surface, commonly referred to as a small or medium-sized stone or rock.

Used to introduce the first point or step in a sequence.

To gather or pick up objects with both hands until the backs of the hands touch.

The amount picked up with two handfuls; used as a classifier for such an amount.

To rescue or recover something from a challenging situation, often in a financial or emergency context.

To seize or gather in large quantities.

A classifier for copies of written works, such as books.

To make a copy or replicate something.

To constitute or be composed of something.

To perform or carry out an action.

An Isan regional dish made from raw meat, fish, or shrimp similar to 'pla'.

To establish or initiate a system or organization.

A sport where players use clubs to hit a ball into holes on a course in as few strokes as possible.

To construct or build something physical, such as buildings, roads, or bridges.

The process of building or assembling infrastructure.

To cause or provoke an incident, often negative or disruptive.

To cause or bring about an event or result

To lay bricks, typically in construction or masonry work

A work shift or period in which duties are alternated.

To estimate or approximate something.

An abbreviated form of 'with' or 'and', only used in certain regional dialects, particularly Isan (Northeastern Thai) or Lao

Sudden or unexpected

Suddenly or abruptly

A liquid extracted from grated coconut, often used in cooking as either thick coconut cream or thin coconut milk.

A person who is transgender or a transvestite, often referred to as 'ladyboy' in Thai context.

To peel or flake off in pieces or sheets, such as shelling seeds.

A small lizard commonly found in rural Thailand, known for its color-changing ability; may also refer to someone deceitful or two-faced.

Chameleon or tree lizard.

A fermented shrimp paste with a strong aroma and salty taste, used in Thai cuisine.

Walking unevenly due to one leg being shorter than the other.

In a lame or stumbling manner.

To blink or wink by rapidly opening and closing the eyes.

To flicker or shine with an unsteady light.

Being fluent in speech, often with deceitful or untruthful intentions.

A basin or tub used for holding water or liquids, typically for washing.

The hard shell of a coconut.

To intend or plan to do something

To assume or expect something to happen, often with uncertainty

A colloquial term for a prostitute, derived from the Hindi word for girl.

A vegetable with a round, leafy head, commonly used in cooking and salads.

A variety of vegetable with a white, compact head, related to cabbage.