To remain or be left over after others have been used or disappeared.

Leftover parts or remnants especially after an event or activity.

To simmer ingredients like fermented fish until dissolved and thickened for a dish.

A dipping sauce made from coconut milk, shallots, and minced pork or shrimp simmered with fermented fish or soy paste, seasoned to be sour, salty, and sweet, eaten with fresh vegetables.

To avoid or evade something or someone.

To hide or conceal oneself.

To hide or conceal oneself or take shelter.

To escape or flee from a place or situation to avoid capture or danger.

An area such as a mire or bog that is wet and muddy.

Related to the King or royalty.

Important or large, often used for mountains, bees, or main spouse.

Public or governmental, as in a highway.

A respectful term for monks or foreign monks like Chinese and Vietnamese.

A Chinese Buddhist monk, specifically following Chinese cultural practices.

A reverent title for a highly respected elderly monk in Thai Buddhism.

A city in northern Laos recognized for its historic architecture and cultural heritage, and designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

A respectful title for a revered monk.

Pour liquid metal or wax into a mold to harden into a shape.

Good-looking or handsome in appearance.

To tease playfully.

To deceive or mislead someone, often with intent to trick.

To frighten or startle, as in a ghost scaring someone.

To deceive or mislead by using false information or hiding the truth.

A small cylindrical object with a continuous hole, such as a straw or a glass tube, or similar objects like an oil lamp tube or an electric bulb.

An airway passage connecting the larynx to the bronchi, providing air to the lungs.

To haunt or frighten someone or something.

To feel haunted, eerie, or experience a supernatural or ghostly presence.

To experience hallucinations or see things that aren't there, often under the influence of substances.

A pronoun used to refer to a woman or girl with formality and respect; can feel old-fashioned or literary.

To melt a substance using heat or to cultivate and shape a mindset in a specific direction.

To nourish, sustain or provide life support.

To mold or shape something into a desired form.

To influence or transform someone through experience or guidance.

Lax or careless in actions or work, lacking thoroughness or attention to detail.

Loose or slack, not tightly secured.

Carelessly or recklessly, showing neglect.

A post or marker used for securing, measuring, or indicating boundaries.

A guiding principle or standard that serves as a basis for decision-making.

The foundational aspect or base of a system or structure.

Basic principle or guideline foundational to a system or belief.

Evidence or proof used for confirmation.

A sacred city pillar marking the city's foundation, considered its spiritual center.

The foundational principles or theories of a particular field of study.

The part of the body opposite the chest, or the back side of an object.

Describes something that follows or comes next in order.

A classifier used for houses or structures similar to houses.

Describes the position after or behind something.

Later or after a certain time.

In recent times; recently.

The upper covering of a building that provides protection from weather elements.

A metaphor for shelter or protection, often referring to a home or guardianship.

Following an event or time.

Indicates that one event happens after another.

Used to indicate a sequence of events happening after a previously mentioned event.

From now on or moving forward in time.

Afterwards or later.

Having a convex or cambered shape.

Lazy or unwilling to do work

The most recent or last in a sequence.

To flow continuously and abundantly, often without interruption, such as water or people moving in large quantities.

Referring to height or precedence in descending order, often used with the word 'ลด'.

To be in a state of rest with closed eyes.

To close one's eyelids, indicating familiarity or skill in something.

To do something carelessly or imprecisely, or to guess.

A unit of measurement equal to 3 feet or 0.91 meters.

Different or unusual, as in varied colors or peculiar.

To overflow or flood suddenly.

Having many colors or being colorful.

The child of one's child or the child of one's sibling.

The daughter of one's brother or sister

The daughter of one's child

A large, non-venomous python species with a distinctive brown pattern.

To cook food inside bamboo by roasting over a fire.

To overflow or extend beyond a limit. Also metaphorically used to describe something excessively large.

Many; several.

Occurring frequently or on multiple occasions.

Emphasizing a large number or abundance of something, often cumulative.