A device for raising, compressing, or transferring water.

A facility where fuel for motor vehicles is sold.

To throw with a high arm movement and body twist.

To participate in a game involving throwing objects.

A natural area with various trees or plants, often named after the predominant vegetation.

Relates to being from or in the forest, or remote from modern development.

Aunt, the older sister of one's mother or father.

A term for an older woman, usually middle-aged or older.

A term for an older man who is generous or acts as a patron, often used informally or affectionately.

An informal term for father or a father figure, used affectionately.

The mouth, a body part for consuming food and producing sound.

The edge or rim of an opening, such as a pot or jar.

The entrance or exit of a place, like the mouth of a channel or alley.

The opening of a river into the ocean or another body of water.

The speech or spoken words of a person.

A writing instrument with a nib used for handwriting, such as a fountain pen.

Testimony or statement, especially in legal contexts

Pakse, the capital city of Champasak Province in southwestern Laos.

Spread information quickly by word of mouth.

The mouth of a river where it meets the sea; an estuary.

A common place name in Thailand, often used for districts or subdistricts located near an estuary.

To argue or quarrel.

Pakistan, a South Asian country neighboring India, Afghanistan, Iran, and China.

A miraculous or extraordinary event or thing, such as miraculous powers, mind reading, or teaching.

To remove or scrape off unwanted parts by slicing thinly or sweeping away.

A dense, wild forest or jungle characterized by thick vegetation and difficult navigation.

A forest or area characterized by red soil or vegetation, typically found in certain regions, often referred to as 'ป่าแดง'.

A type of mixed deciduous forest in Thailand predominantly made of hardwood species such as Shorea and Dipterocarpus.

Like or similar to; as much as.

A natural red or black mark on the skin present from birth.

By now; at this point in time

A mixed deciduous forest in tropical and subtropical regions with diverse tree species, some shedding leaves seasonally.

A peat swamp forest, a type of ecosystem with dense trees and waterlogged soil, found mainly in Southeast Asia.

A town in northern Thailand known for its scenic beauty and cultural diversity.

The tip or end of an object.

A sign or label that provides information, such as a shop name or traffic sign.

To apply or attach something to a specific area, often without precision; to smear or stain.

To slander or defame someone by spreading false or misleading information.

A social gathering or event usually involving entertainment and refreshments

The capital city of France, known for its art, fashion, gastronomy, and culture.

A region in Western Asia known for its historical significance and ongoing geopolitical conflicts.

A forest area predominantly composed of pine trees.

An outdoor meal typically eaten in a park or beach, consisting of food such as sandwiches, fruits, and drinks.

A term used in technology to refer to a short, sharp sound or to the action of sending a signal to test connectivity.

A tributary river in Northern Thailand, part of the Chao Phraya River basin.

To cook food over a fire, typically for dry items and using less time than grilling.

Food that has been cooked over a fire, such as grilled sticky rice or grilled bananas.

To hide, conceal, or cover up information or knowledge.

To cover or block something to prevent access or exposure.

To attach something, such as pasting a notice or applying a gilding.

To stop a function or operation, such as turning off a fan or closing a school.

To permanently close or seal, making something irreversibly inaccessible.

To conclude or finalize something, such as an event, speech, or project.

To conceal or keep something secret.

To close or shut the door, sometimes implying excluding someone or something.

Profound joy or happiness, often in a formal or spiritual context.

A naturally occurring liquid found beneath the Earth's surface, refined into fuels.

Oil, a substance used as a fuel or lubricant.

An ornament used to pin hair into a bun, often made from various materials.

A malevolent spirit or supernatural entity in folklore and literature

A supernatural being considered hostile or evil in myths and religious texts

Informal term for a person perceived as wicked or immoral

A period of about 365 days during which the Earth orbits the Sun once.

A time span of 12 months according to the solar calendar.

'Year' as a classifier for counting years and age.

A type of wind instrument with a reed and a long hollow body with finger holes to control pitch, such as 'pi nok', 'pi nai', 'pi chnai', and 'pi chwa'.

An organ used for flying in birds or insects, or similar parts in objects like airplanes.

Side, such as left wing or right wing.

The year before the current one.

The calendar year in which a person or animal was born.

The Year of the Tiger in the Thai zodiac, associated with traits like bravery and independence.

To climb using hands and feet, such as climbing a tree or mountain, or descending paths like through a window.

To climb or scramble using hands and feet, often to ascend trees, ropes, or obstacles.