Mental or emotional suffering or distress

To experience suffering or hardship

To suffer intensely, enduring severe physical or emotional pain.

The experiences of happiness and suffering, reflecting life's ups and downs.

Refers to all people collectively.

Indicates recurrence whenever an event or situation occurs.

Every time that a specific condition is met

Happening each night consistently.

Occurring or scheduled to happen every month.

Used to address or refer to a group of people collectively, often in formal settings.

Always or every time, indicating regularity or consistency.

In all places or locations without exception.

Occurs every day without exception.

Refers to all things collectively.

All things collectively; everything

A large, open area often used for agriculture or grazing.

Dishonest or underhanded conduct, especially in financial or official matters.

To cheat, betray, or engage in corrupt practices, often in a professional setting.

Money or assets set aside for growth or business purposes.

The amount of capital that a company is legally allowed to raise through the sale of stocks, as specified in its articles of incorporation.

An economic system where individuals own land and resources as capital with freedom in production and trade.

Capitalism

A financial vehicle made up of a pool of money collected from various investors to invest in stocks, bonds, and other assets.

A fund used for ongoing operations, allowing continuous reinvestment and income reuse in business or government projects.

Capital available for daily business operations.

To hit something with force using a hard object to break, soften, or crush it.

To forcefully throw something downward or spend extravagantly.

Post meridiem (p.m.), used to denote time from 7pm to 11pm.

Deep or low sound, often used to describe a resonant tone in voices or instruments.

To dedicate or invest energy and resources wholeheartedly into something.

A remote or sparsely populated area that is difficult to access.

Durian, a tropical fruit with a strong odor, spiky shell, and creamy flesh, often called the 'king of fruits.'

To recover or improve in health or condition.

A species of marine fish known as Rastrelliger brachysoma, characterized by a tapered body and blue-green back.

A representative, especially in diplomacy, such as an envoy or ambassador.

Diplomat or envoy who acts as a representative.

A pole or shaft used in carrying a litter or similar object.

To present or offer something to royalty with utmost respect

Tilted or inclined to one side.

To tilt a container to release its contents.

Stylish or cool in appearance or manner.

A systematic method used in a specific art or science.

Proficiency or expertise in a technical area.

The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, involving tools, machines, and systems to solve problems or serve purposes.

A sport where players use rackets to hit a ball over a net.

A deity or divine being.

A male deity or angel.

A guardian spirit believed to protect specific locations like homes or natural sites, significant in Thai culture.

A celestial being with divine qualities, often seen as a god, goddess, or angel.

The study of the nature of the divine and religious beliefs.

A deity or god considered worthy of worship in various religions.

A female deity worshipped in various religions or mythologies.

Foreign, referring to objects or phenomena not originating in Thailand.

An area or locality, often used as a prefix in compound words referring to administrative regions.

A period designated by tradition for religious and local festivities, such as Songkran and Buddhist Lent.

The act of preaching or delivering religious teachings.

To preach or deliver a sermon; informally, to scold someone at length.

A local government body responsible for the administration of a city or town area.

An administrative division in Thailand responsible for local governance, public services, and infrastructure, typically overseeing a town with a significant population size.