To contract to perform a task or project in its entirety, often related to construction or similar activities.

To hit or shoot quickly, producing rapid, loud sounds.

To speak so quickly that it becomes difficult to understand.

To tremble or shake frequently.

To be unclear or indistinct in appearance or expression.

A traditional Thai music piece used in various rituals and performances.

Involuntarily.

The condition where air or liquids flow through cracks or holes, or information is unintentionally shared.

A structure marking property boundaries, often made of bamboo or metal; colloquially used to describe soldiers as defenders of the nation.

A fence or hedge used as a barrier.

Russia, the largest country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia.

Organisms such as fungi or mold that lack chlorophyll, reproducing by spores, often parasitic or symbiotic.

A food made from fish fermented with salt, known as 'pla raa'.

Fibrous roots or small, fine roots of a plant involved in the absorption of water and nutrients.

The root system of a tree or plant that absorbs water and nutrients.

The cause or origin of something.

An ancestor or family lineage.

The value of an object in terms of money or the amount of money paid or agreed upon in buying and selling.

Figuratively, value or worth, often used in negative terms to imply lack of value.

The general price at which something is bought and sold in a market at a specific location and time.

Having a high price or cost.

The form or structure of a body.

To create a draft for future duplication or editing.

A draft made for duplication, editing, or later composition.

Abandoned or uninhabited, often referring to places devoid of people.

The physical structure of a person or animal, including bones, flesh, and organs.

A preliminary version of a constitution proposed for discussion or amendment.

Items or money given as a reward for virtue, merit, ability, competition success, or luck.

A reward given for successfully completing a specified action.

King or monarch, often used in combination with other words to refer to a ruler or a great being.

The main city where the government of a country or region is located.

Ratchaprasong, a major intersection and shopping district in Bangkok, Thailand.

A title used for a category of Thai universities that focus on community service and development.

The reign or sovereignty of a monarch, typically used in royal or historical contexts.

The lineage or family of royalty, such as a dynasty or royal house.

A royal palace or grand residence of a king or royal family, often a historic or cultural landmark.

A military officer who serves as a bodyguard for the king, divided into categories such as permanent, duty, and special guards.

A king or monarch.

Royal or pertaining to royalty.

An emperor or a king with supreme authority.

A royal ceremony for the enthronement of a king, known as the Coronation Ceremony.

The wife of a reigning king.

The teachings or guidance given by the king, also known as 'พระบรมราโชวาท'.

Used as a farewell or good wishes before going to sleep.

A shop or commercial establishment where goods are sold to the public.

A place where coffee and refreshments are sold

A retail store where goods are sold to the public.

A retail establishment that sells books.

An establishment where meals are prepared and served to customers.

Proceeding smoothly without difficulty or interruption.

Low-lying area characterized by flat or level terrain, often found in river basins or coastal plains.

King Ramkhamhaeng, a historical figure and ruler of the Sukhothai Kingdom, credited with creating the Thai script.

Ramkhamhaeng University, an open university in Thailand offering distance learning.

A major street in Bangkok named after King Ramkhamhaeng, known for commercial and residential areas.

A significant figure and ideal king in Hindu mythology, revered for his virtues and central role in the epic Ramayana.

The name of prominent hospital and university institutions in Thailand, such as Ramathibodi Hospital and Ramathibodi School of Medicine.

A matter, person, or item considered individually; a classifier for incidents or cases.

Sequential or periodic arrangement, such as daily or monthly publications.

A list or record consisting of items arranged in a specific sequence.

A type of poetic composition including forms such as 'ร่ายยาว', 'ร่ายสุภาพ'.

A chant melody used in traditional dance dramas, with variations for classical and popular performances.

To chant spells or incantations for making something sacred.

Cruel or evil; not good.

Dangerous or harmful; malignant.

Extremely wicked, malicious, or cunning, often with a sense of cleverness in negative actions

A program or show on television or radio.

A list or series of items, such as an agenda or catalogue.

A written account of researched information presented formally in meetings or to superiors.

To inform or provide a formal account of work matters to a supervisor or in professional contexts.

A written record of events and decisions from a meeting.

To report oneself or check in with authorities or at a new institution.

An organized list of names.